Imitako yo murugo nuburyo bwubuhanzi buhuza ubwiza, imikorere, nimvugo yumuntu. Intangiriro yacyo iri muburyo bwo guhuza umwanya, ibikoresho, ibara, nibintu bishushanya binyuze muburyo bwa siyanse kandi bushyize mu gaciro kugirango habeho ubuzima bwiza kandi bwiza.
Ubwa mbere, igenamigambi ryahantu ni ishingiro ryo gushushanya. Imiterere yijwi itezimbere kugenda kandi itezimbere imibereho. Fungura - igishushanyo mbonera kibereye amazu mato, kugabanya ibice no kongera umwuka. Imiterere gakondo hamwe na zone isobanutse byorohereza gutandukana kumikorere, nko gutandukanya aho gutura nicyumba cyo kuraramo. Icya kabiri, guhitamo ibikoresho bigomba kuringaniza ibikorwa hamwe nuburyo bumwe. Ibice binini nka sofa n'ameza yo kurya bigomba gushyirwa imbere; ibikoresho byabo, ibara, nuburyo bizashyiraho amajwi rusange. Kurugero, uburyo bwa Nordic butonesha ibikoresho byoroheje bikozwe mubiti, mugihe imiterere yinganda akenshi iba irimo ibyuma nimpu.
Guhuza amabara ningirakamaro mukurema ikirere. Amabara yibanze angana na 60%, mubisanzwe amajwi atabogamye (nka off - yera kandi yera yijimye) kugirango yoroherezwe; amabara ya kabiri angana na 30%, akoreshwa kurukuta nibikoresho binini; n'amabara y'imvugo, nk'imisego n'ibishushanyo bimanikwa, bigizwe na 10%, bizamura umwanya. Mugihe kimwe, gutondekanya ibintu byo gushushanya ntibishobora kwirengagizwa. Ibimera byongera imbaraga, ibihangano byongera imico, hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera, binyuze mumucyo wibanze, uwakabiri, nu gushushanya, byerekana injyana yumucyo numwijima mumwanya.
Byongeye kandi, imvugo yumuntu nubugingo bwo gushushanya urugo. Urugendo rwibutso, ubukorikori, cyangwa ibisekuruza byumuryango birashobora kwinjiza umwanya ufite agaciro kihariye mumarangamutima. Ubwanyuma, imitako ihebuje yo murugo ntabwo ari ukwirundanya ibintu gusa, ahubwo ni gahunda ihamye ishingiye kubikenewe bikenewe hamwe nibyifuzo byiza, bigatuma habaho ubwumvikane buke hagati yabatuye nibidukikije.
